Table 6

Full regression analysis for predicting the influence of physician and nurse density and other socioeconomic variables on IMR, U5MR, MMR and LE in LMICs and MHICs at a global level


IMR
U5MR
MMR
LE

Physician density




     LMICs
-0.177**
-0.317**
-0.400**
0.101**
     MHICs
-0.643**
-0.792**
-0.878**
0.186**
Nurse density




     LMICs
-0.026
0.044
-0.284*
-0.034
     MHICs
-0.197
-0.238
-0.397*
-0.032
Female literacy




     LMICs
-0.573**
-0.689**
-0.491*
0.088*
     MHICs
-4.277*
-5.250*
-5.051
0.344
Health expenditure as % of GDP




     LMICs
-0.433**
-0.459*
-0.348
0.023
     MHICs
0.090
0.310
0.405
-0.069
R2




     LMICs
0.556**
0.636**
0.716**
0.615**
     MHICs
0.584**
0.592**
0.485**
0.560**
N




     LMICs
93
94
93
94
     MHICs
46
46
43
46

* p-value < 0.05

** p-value < 0.01

El-Jardali et al. Human Resources for Health 2007 5:9   doi:10.1186/1478-4491-5-9