Table 1 |
|
|
HIV Competencies and sub-competencies |
|
| Competencies |
Sub competencies |
|
|
|
| A. Prevent HIV infection among individuals and the community |
A.1 Conduct community and individual education on HIV/AIDS |
| A.2 Perform HIV pre-test counseling |
|
| A.3 Conduct HIV testing |
|
| A.4 Perform HIV post-test counseling |
|
| A.5 Prevent and treat accidental blood exposure |
|
| A.6 Prevent Mother-To-Child-Transmission of HIV |
|
| A.7 Prevent and treat sexually transmitted diseases |
|
| A.8 Ensure post-exposure prophylaxis in cases of sexual violence |
|
|
|
|
| B. Promote the health of people living with HIV |
B.1 Provide counseling on well-being and nutrition |
| B.2 Prevent opportunistic infections |
|
|
|
|
| C. Evaluate the health status of people living with HIV |
C.1 Identify the clinical signs of HIV infection |
| C.2 Conduct biologic tests |
|
| C.3 Classify the patient according to stages of infection as defined by WHO and the
CDC |
|
|
|
|
| D. Ensure the care of adults and children infected with HIV/AIDS |
D.1 Therapeutic interventions |
| D.1.1 Identify the patients eligible for ART |
|
| D.1.2 Counsel for adherence to ART |
|
| D.1.3 Treat opportunistic infections |
|
| D.1.4 Manage the nutrition of PLWHA |
|
| D.1.5 Administer ART |
|
| D.1.6 Ensure the follow-up of a patents taking ART |
|
| D.1.7 Manage a pregnant women infected by HIV |
|
| D.1.8 Manage a child infected by HIV |
|
| D.1.9 Provide palliative care |
|
|
|
|
| D.2 Psychosocial and community interventions |
|
| D. 2.1 Provide spiritual support |
|
| D. 2.2 Provide social and economic support |
|
| D. 2.3 Provide psychological support |
|
| D.2.4 Support clients in managing grief |
|
| D. 2.5 Link patients to legal support |
|
| D. 2.6 Provide support to orphans and other vulnerable children |
|
| D. 2.7 Ensure the community management of people living with HIV |
|
| D.2.8 Prevent and treat burn-out among n |
|
|
|
|
| E. Ensure the management of various aspects of the HIV/AIDS control program |
E.1. Work as a member of a multidisciplinary team |
| E.2. Manage the drugs and other inputs necessary for the care of people living with
HIV |
|
| E.3. Manage the data entry of HIV patients |
|
| E.4. Utilize the resources provided in the national AIDS control program |
|
| E.5. Evaluate the activities of the national AIDS control program |
|
|
|
|
|
Knebel et al. Human Resources for Health 2008 6:17 doi:10.1186/1478-4491-6-17 |
|