Research
Sustainable scaling up of good quality health worker education for tuberculosis control in Indonesia: a case study
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* Corresponding author: Karin Bergström bergstromk@who.int
1 National Tuberculosis Control Programme, Ministry of Health, Jakarta, Indonesia
2 Tuberculosis Strategy and Operations, Stop TB Department, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
3 Division of Tuberculosis Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA
4 KNCV, The Hague, Netherlands
5 World Health Organization, Jakarta, Indonesia
Human Resources for Health 2009, 7:85 doi:10.1186/1478-4491-7-85
Published: 16 November 2009Abstract
Background
In 2000, an external review mission of the National Tuberculosis Control Programme of Indonesia identified suboptimal results of TB control activities. This led to a prioritization on human resource capacity building representing a major shift in the approach following the recommendations of the external review team.
Case description
The National Tuberculosis Control Programme (NTP) used a systematic process to develop and implement two strategic action plans focussing on competence development based on specific job descriptions. The approach was a change from only focussing on training, to a broader, long term approach to human resource development for comprehensive TB control.
A structured plan for capacity building, including standardized competency based training modules and curricula, was developed in the first phase. This was supported by an organisational system comprised of a training focal point, master trainers, and regional training centres in which nationwide training of supervisors was implemented. Training was expanded to the health service delivery level in the second phase, as well as broadened in the scope of activities beyond training to also include other aspects of human resource development.
Discussion and evaluation
The result was improved technical and managerial capacity of health workers for TB control at all levels. The impact on case detection and treatment outcome was spectacular, with major improvements in quality of all aspects of service delivery.
Conclusion
The strategic decision by the NTP in 2000 to put the highest priority on capacity building has resulted in impressive progress towards TB control targets, a progress that despite many challenges has been sustained.